Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas. Here’s a clean, link-free guide to the Julii Cory Catfish (Corydoras julii) — sometimes humorously misnamed...
Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas.
Here’s a clean, link-free guide to the Julii Cory Catfish (Corydoras julii) — sometimes humorously misnamed “July Cory.”
Scientific Name: Corydoras julii
Common Name: Julii Cory, Leopard Cory
Family: Callichthyidae
Origin: Eastern Brazil (slow-flowing rivers and streams)
Discovery: Described in 1906 by Steindachner
Size: 2 to 2.5 inches (5–6.5 cm)
Color: Cream or light tan body
Markings:
Fine black spots over body and head
Horizontal mid-body line (faint or broken)
Black dorsal fin spot
Often Confused With: Corydoras trilineatus ("False Julii"), which has reticulated or chain-like head markings instead of spots
Sex Differences:
Females are slightly larger and rounder
Males are more slender and streamlined
Minimum Tank Size: 20 gallons for a small group
Group Size: At least 5–6 (schooling species)
Substrate: Fine sand preferred (protects delicate barbels)
Décor:
Driftwood, caves, smooth stones
Dense vegetation and shaded areas
Water Temperature: 72–79°F (22–26°C)
pH: 6.0–7.5
Hardness: 2–15 dGH
Filtration: Gentle flow; good oxygenation
Lighting: Moderate to low
Lid: Optional; they rarely jump
Temperament: Very peaceful, shy but social
Activity: Active during the day (especially in groups)
Best Tankmates:
Tetras, rasboras, guppies, small peaceful barbs
Other Corydoras species
Dwarf gouramis, shrimp, snails
Avoid:
Large or aggressive species
Fin-nippers like tiger barbs (unless carefully managed)
Type: Omnivore
Feeding Zone: Bottom
Diet Includes:
Sinking pellets and wafers
Live/frozen foods (bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia)
Occasional blanched vegetables (zucchini, spinach)
Feeding Frequency: 1–2 times daily
Note: Not scavengers alone — they need intentional feeding
Difficulty: Moderate
Spawning Trigger: Cool water change and live food conditioning
Spawning Behavior:
Male chases female
Classic T-position fertilization
Eggs laid on glass, plants, or décor
Egg Hatching:
3–5 days to hatch
Remove adults to prevent egg predation
Use sponge filter for fry safety
Fry Food: Infusoria → powdered food → baby brine shrimp
Lifespan: 5–7 years; up to 10 years with excellent care
Health Tips:
Avoid sharp substrate (barbel injury risk)
Keep water parameters stable
Sensitive to ammonia and nitrite
Copper-based meds can be toxic
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
Very peaceful and beginner-friendly | Needs a group to thrive |
Active and fun to observe | Prone to mistaken ID (vs. C. trilineatus) |
Helps clean leftovers | Sensitive to poor water conditions |
Trait | Value |
---|---|
Size | 2–2.5 inches |
Lifespan | 5–10 years |
Water Temp | 72–79°F (22–26°C) |
pH Range | 6.0–7.5 |
Hardness | 2–15 dGH |
Diet | Omnivore, bottom feeder |
Tank Size | 20+ gallons |
Group Size | 5 or more |
Care Level | Beginner to Intermediate |
Temperament | Peaceful, community-friendly |
Let me know if you'd like a printable care sheet, visual ID guide to distinguish from C. trilineatus, or a compatible tankmate list!
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