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🐠 Over Half-Moon Betta Candy (Male)

🔹 Overview

The Over Half-Moon Betta Candy Male is a brilliant, multicolored variant of Betta splendens, bred for its vibrant “candy-like” colours and wide fin spread.
This variety combines two key traits:

  • Over Half-Moon Tail Form – An elegant tail that spreads beyond 180°, forming a near-circle when flared.

  • Candy Color Pattern – A multicolor genetic pattern featuring vivid blue, red, yellow, orange, and white shades — resembling candy swirls.

It’s one of the most striking ornamental bettas, prized by aquarists and breeders alike for its colour diversity and beauty.


🔹 Key Physical Traits

  1. Tail Type:

    • “Over Half-Moon” means the caudal fin spreads more than 180° when the fish flares, creating a round, flowing fan shape.

    • The fins are full, balanced, and elegantly layered.

  2. Color Pattern (Candy Type):

    • Multicolor blend of red, blue, yellow, orange, white, and sometimes metallic turquoise or black.

    • Each fish is unique — no two Candy Bettas have identical colour distribution.

    • Colour placement can change slightly as the fish matures, due to marble genetics.

  3. Body Shape and Size:

    • Compact and muscular body (5–7 cm / 2–2.75 inches in length).

    • Long, flowing fins with sharp symmetry and no curling.

  4. Eye Color:

    • Usually dark, sometimes with a slight metallic reflection.


🔹 Behaviour and Personality

  • Temperament: Males are territorial and aggressive toward other males. They are best kept alone.

  • Personality: Active, intelligent, and interactive with humans — they recognize movement and may follow your finger along the glass.

  • Flaring: Natural flaring (opening fins wide) is common and healthy — used to display dominance or curiosity.

  • Swimming Style: Graceful but slow due to long fins.


🔹 Tank Setup and Environment

Parameter Ideal Condition
Tank Size Minimum 10 litres (2.5 gallons); 20 litres preferred
Temperature 24–28 °C (75–82 °F)
pH Range 6.5–7.5
Water Type Soft to moderately hard
Filtration Gentle or sponge filter — avoid strong flow
Lighting Moderate; enhances candy colours
Substrate Smooth gravel or fine sand
Decor Soft plants (live or silk), driftwood, caves, floating leaves
Cover Lid or cover required — bettas can jump and breathe surface air

Tip:
Good lighting (daylight-balanced or white LED) brings out the Candy Betta’s multiple hues vividly.


🔹 Feeding and Diet

  • Diet Type: Carnivorous.

  • Staple Foods: High-quality betta pellets (high protein, low filler).

  • Supplements: Live or frozen food like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia.

  • Feeding Routine:

    • Feed 1–2 times a day in small amounts.

    • Only feed what can be eaten in about 2 minutes.

    • Skip one day per week to prevent bloating and digestive issues.

  • Avoid: Overfeeding, dry flakes with low protein, or poor-quality food that clouds water.


🔹 Health and Maintenance

Common Issues and Prevention:

  1. Fin Rot: Prevent by keeping water clean and stable. Treat early if edges darken or fray.

  2. Fin Damage: Avoid sharp decor and strong water flow — fins are delicate.

  3. Bloating: Caused by overfeeding or poor diet. Feed small portions only.

  4. Velvet or Ich: Watch for gold dust or white specks on the body; treat immediately.

  5. Color Fading: Stress, poor water, or wrong temperature can dull colours. Maintain stable warmth and good water quality.

Routine Care:

  • Change 25–30% of tank water weekly.

  • Keep heater and filter running consistently.

  • Avoid temperature shocks when adding water.

  • Observe daily for colour, activity, and fin condition.


🔹 Compatibility

  • Best Alone: Male Candy Bettas are aggressive toward other bettas.

  • Possible Companions:

    • Small snails (like Nerite or Mystery snails)

    • Peaceful bottom dwellers (Kuhli loach, Corydoras)

    • Certain shrimp (large Amano shrimp may work)

  • Avoid: Fin-nipping or fast fish (barbs, guppies, tetras).

  • Female Bettas: Only for controlled breeding — otherwise not recommended.


🔹 Breeding Information (for experienced keepers)

  • Type: Bubble-nest builder.

  • Male Role: Builds the bubble nest and guards eggs/fry.

  • Female: Introduced briefly for spawning, then removed.

  • Difficulty: Moderate — Candy colour genes are marble-based, so offspring colour variations are unpredictable.

  • Important: Only breed healthy, strong fish — avoid excessive inbreeding to maintain quality.


🔹 Lifespan

  • Average: 2–4 years.

  • With Ideal Care: Up to 5 years.

  • Lifespan depends on water quality, diet, and temperature stability.


🔹 Why the Candy Betta is Special

  • Displays brilliant, rainbow-like colours that shift with light and age.

  • Each individual fish has a unique pattern, making it one-of-a-kind.

  • The Over Half-Moon tail gives a majestic, fan-like display.

  • Known for its cheerful, lively personality and curiosity.

  • A favourite among collectors and aquascapers for its unmatched vibrancy.

The Candy Betta’s blend of warm and cool tones — like reds, yellows, blues, and whites — truly resembles a living piece of candy in motion.


🔹 Quick Care Summary

Aspect Ideal Condition
Scientific Name Betta splendens
Variety Name Over Half-Moon Candy (Male)
Size 5–7 cm (2–2.75 in)
Tank Size 10–20 litres minimum
Temperature 24–28 °C
pH Range 6.5–7.5
Diet High-protein pellets + live/frozen foods
Temperament Solitary, territorial
Water Change 25–30% weekly
Lifespan 2–4 years (up to 5 with care)
Special Feature Bright, multi-colour “Candy” pattern with over 180° tail spread

🌈 Summary

The Over Half-Moon Betta Candy Male is a colourful masterpiece — graceful, intelligent, and full of personality.
With its vivid candy-coloured scales and elegantly curved fins, it stands out as one of the most stunning varieties of bettas available.
Proper care, stable water conditions, and a calm, solitary environment will allow this beautiful fish to thrive and display its dazzling palette to the fullest.

FOR DELIVERY IN KOLKATA LOCATION ONLY. IMAGES ARE FOR REPRESENTATIVE PURPOSES ONLY.

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