Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas. Hereโs a comprehensive guide to the Kissing Gourami โ a unique, hardy, and somewhat misunderstood fish...
Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas.
Hereโs a comprehensive guide to the Kissing Gourami โ a unique, hardy, and somewhat misunderstood fish known for its lip-locking behavior and larger size compared to typical gouramis.
Scientific Name: Helostoma temminckii
Common Names: Kissing Gourami, Kisser Fish
Family: Helostomatidae (monotypic โ it's the only species in its family)
Origin: Southeast Asia โ native to Thailand, Indonesia, Borneo, and Sumatra
Habitat: Slow-moving, warm freshwater in rivers, swamps, lakes, and rice paddies
Size: Up to 12 inches (30 cm) in the wild; 8โ10 inches (20โ25 cm) in aquariums
Lifespan: 5โ7 years (can live up to 20 years with excellent care)
Color Variants:
Natural/Green: Silvery greenish-grey
Pink/Albino: Light pink or white (common in aquariums)
Balloon Kisser: Short-bodied variety (less common, often controversial due to health issues)
Mouth: Highly specialized protrusible lips โ used for feeding and social "kissing" behavior
Despite their name, kissing is not affection โ it's a territorial or dominance behavior, especially among males.
Kissing involves lip-locking and pushing against each other, often without causing harm, but can be stressful if frequent.
Temperament: Semi-aggressive, especially with similar-sized or same-species tankmates
Social Behavior:
Can be peaceful in large tanks
May bully smaller, slower fish
Can be territorial, especially in smaller tanks or during feeding
Tank Level: Mid to upper levels
Intelligence: Smart, interactive, and recognizes keepers over time
Requirement | Details |
---|---|
Tank Size | Minimum 55 gallons for a single fish; 75+ for a pair |
Water Type | Freshwater |
Temperature | 72โ82ยฐF (22โ28ยฐC) |
pH Level | 6.5โ8.0 |
Hardness | 5โ20 dGH |
Filtration | Strong filtration; sensitive to poor water quality |
Decor | Plants (real or fake), rocks, driftwood, open swimming space |
Lighting | Moderate |
Lid | Recommended โ they can jump |
Type: Omnivore (with herbivorous tendencies)
In the wild: Eats algae, plant matter, invertebrates
In captivity:
Algae wafers
Blanched vegetables (zucchini, spinach, peas)
Pellets, flakes
Occasional protein: bloodworms, brine shrimp
Feeding Frequency: Once or twice daily โ avoid overfeeding
Type: Egg scatterer, external fertilization
Difficulty: Difficult in home aquariums due to size and space requirements
Spawning Conditions:
Warm water (~82ยฐF / 28ยฐC)
Large, heavily planted tank
No parental care โ adults may eat eggs
Fry Care:
Feed infusoria, then baby brine shrimp
Provide a large tank โ overcrowding increases aggression
House with robust, similarly sized fish
Avoid mixing multiple males in small tanks
Feed a vegetable-rich diet to prevent bloating and enhance health
Clean water is crucial โ perform weekly water changes
Best with medium to large peaceful or semi-aggressive tankmates.
Good tankmates:
Silver dollars
Large barbs (e.g., tinfoil, rosy barbs)
Bala sharks
Giant danios
Plecos (non-aggressive types)
Avoid:
Small fish (neons, guppies, rasboras)
Slow or long-finned fish (angelfish, bettas)
Aggressive cichlids unless very large tank and carefully matched
Outgrowing tanks: They're often sold small but grow large quickly
Kissing stress: Continuous lip-locking may lead to stress or injury
Poor diet: A diet too rich in protein can lead to bloating
Water quality: Sensitive to ammonia/nitrites; needs strong filtration
The Kissing Gourami is a hardy, fascinating fish with unique behavior and significant personality. However, its size, semi-aggressive nature, and long lifespan make it better suited for experienced aquarists with large tanks and a good understanding of community dynamics.
Would you like a tank stocking suggestion for a Kissing Gourami setup or a care sheet for download/printing?
*Pictures are for reference purpose size & color might vary slightly.
Delivery of live Fish is only available in Kolkata & Howrah.
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