Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas. Here is a complete, easy-to-understand guide about the Balloon Molly, a popular and uniquely shaped freshwater fish...
Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas.
Here is a complete, easy-to-understand guide about the Balloon Molly, a popular and uniquely shaped freshwater fish in the aquarium hobby.
Category | Details |
---|---|
Common Name | Balloon Molly |
Scientific Name | Poecilia latipinna (selective variant) |
Family | Poeciliidae (Livebearers) |
Origin | Central & South America (captive-bred morph) |
Type | Freshwater Livebearer |
Lifespan | 3–5 years (may be shorter due to body shape) |
Adult Size | ~2.5 to 3 inches (6–7.5 cm) |
Temperament | Peaceful, social |
Difficulty | Easy to moderate |
Body Shape: Short, rounded belly and compressed spine—gives a “balloon” appearance
Fins: Varieties include short-fin, lyretail, and sailfin
Colors:
Black
Orange
White
Gold dust
Dalmatian (white with black spots)
Marbled or mixed patterns
🧬 Note: The balloon shape is the result of a genetic mutation causing a curved spine, which may cause internal organ compression or reduced lifespan.
Parameter | Ideal Range |
---|---|
Temperature | 72–82°F (22–28°C) |
pH | 7.0–8.5 (slightly alkaline) |
Hardness | 10–30 dGH (moderately hard) |
Salinity | Optional – tolerates light brackish water |
Tank Size | Minimum 20 gallons for a small group |
Balloon mollies prefer stable, clean water and benefit from aquarium salt (optional).
Perform 25–30% weekly water changes to maintain water quality.
Substrate: Sand or fine gravel
Plants: Java fern, hornwort, Anubias, Vallisneria (for hiding and comfort)
Filtration: Sponge or HOB (Hang-On-Back) filter with low to moderate flow
Decor: Driftwood, rocks, and plants provide hiding spaces
Lighting: Moderate
Feeding Type: Omnivorous
Staple Foods:
High-quality flake or micro-pellets
Supplement With:
Blanched vegetables: spinach, peas, cucumber
Frozen/live foods: brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms
Spirulina for improved digestion and color
Feed small portions 2–3 times per day. Avoid overfeeding to prevent bloating.
Temperament: Peaceful, social; prefer being in small groups (3–6+)
Tank Mates:
Guppies, platies, swordtails
Tetras, Corydoras catfish, snails, rasboras
Avoid fin-nippers or aggressive fish
Type: Livebearer (gives birth to live fry)
Gestation: ~4–6 weeks
Fry Count: 20–60 per birth
Breeding Tips:
Keep 1 male with 2–3 females
Separate pregnant females before giving birth
Provide floating plants or fry traps for baby fish to hide
Fry Feeding:
Infusoria, baby brine shrimp, crushed flakes
Balloon molly fry also carry the balloon gene—some may develop normal body shapes.
Condition | Symptoms | Notes |
---|---|---|
Swim bladder issues | Difficulty swimming or floating | Common due to compressed body |
Constipation | Swollen belly, stringy poop | Feed peas or fiber-rich veggies |
Fin rot | Torn or white-edged fins | Improve water & treat as needed |
Ich | White spots on body and fins | Raise temp + anti-ich med |
Bloating | Swollen appearance | Reduce high-protein or dry foods |
The balloon shape is controversial: some aquarists believe it is unethical due to the fish’s altered spine and potential discomfort.
Balloon mollies may be less hardy than regular mollies.
Provide gentle filtration and avoid deep tanks, as they may struggle to swim upward.
Great for peaceful community tanks
Easy to breed and care for with proper conditions
Require stable water parameters and good tank hygiene
May have more health vulnerabilities than standard mollies
Available in many colors and tail shapes
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