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Here's the full guide to the Blue Gourami (also sometimes called Lily Gourami) with all external links removed:


🐠 Scientific & Common Names

  • Scientific Name: Trichopodus trichopterus

  • Common Names: Blue Gourami, Lily Gourami, Three-Spot Gourami, Opaline Gourami, Gold Gourami


🌍 Origin & Habitat

  • Native to Southeast Asiaβ€”found in slow-moving or still waters like swamps, ponds, rice paddies, and canals

  • Natural habitats have dense vegetation and low oxygen levels, which these fish can tolerate due to their labyrinth organ


🎨 Appearance & Variants

  • Size: Typically grows to around 5 inches (12–15 cm), up to 6 inches in some cases

  • Color: Light silvery blue with a dark spot mid-body and at the base of the tail (plus the eye = "three spots")

  • Variants:

    • Opaline Gourami: Marbled or striped blue-white pattern

    • Gold Gourami: Yellow-gold coloration

    • Lavender/Amethyst: Soft purple hue

  • Sex Differences: Males are more colorful with longer, pointed dorsal fins; females have shorter, rounded ones


🌑️ Tank Requirements & Care

  • Tank Size: 20–30 gallons minimum for one; larger if housing with others or in a community setup

  • Temperature: 74–82Β°F (23–28Β°C)

  • pH: 6.0–8.0 (ideal: 6.5–7.5)

  • Hardness: 5–20 dGH

  • Filtration: Gentle water flow preferred

  • Tank Setup:

    • Floating plants

    • Dense edge vegetation and driftwood

    • Open central swimming space

    • Lid recommended (they breathe surface air and can jump)


🍽️ Diet & Feeding

  • Diet Type: Omnivorous

  • Foods:

    • High-quality flakes or pellets

    • Frozen/live foods: bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia

    • Occasional veggies: blanched spinach or zucchini

  • Feed 1–2 times daily in small amounts that they can consume within 2–3 minutes

  • They are known to eat pest organisms like hydra


🧬 Behavior & Tankmates

  • Temperament: Generally peaceful, but adult males can become territorial or semi-aggressive, especially when breeding

  • Best Tankmates:

    • Peaceful to semi-active fish like rasboras, mollies, swordtails, larger tetras, cory catfish, bristlenose plecos

    • Avoid nippy species like tiger barbs or other aggressive gouramis in small tanks

  • Swimming Zone: Middle to top


πŸ₯š Breeding & Lifespan

  • Lifespan: Typically 5–8 years with proper care

  • Breeding Style: Bubble nest builders

  • Spawning Setup:

    • Raise water temperature to 80–82Β°F

    • Provide floating plants or bubble wrap for nest-building

    • Male builds nest and courts female

    • After spawning, the male guards the nest

    • Remove female after spawning; remove male once fry become free-swimming

  • Fry Feeding: Start with infusoria or liquid fry food, then transition to baby brine shrimp and finely crushed flakes


βœ… Pros & Cons

Pros Cons
Hardy and adaptable Males can be territorial
Can breathe air (labyrinth organ) Shouldn't be housed with fin-nipping fish
Attractive coloration and behavior Not ideal for small community tanks if mixed with other gouramis
Helps control some pests in tanks Fry are delicate and need special care

πŸ“Œ Quick Summary

Trait Details
Size 5–6 inches (12–15 cm)
Lifespan 5–8 years
Tank Size 20–30 gallons minimum
Water Temp 74–82Β°F (23–28Β°C)
pH 6.0–8.0
Diet Omnivore
Temperament Peaceful to semi-aggressive
Breeding Bubble nest builder


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