🐟 Threadfin Rainbowfish Overview Scientific Name: Iriatherina werneri Common Names: Threadfin Rainbowfish, Featherfin Rainbowfish Origin: Northern Australia and New Guinea Habitat: Slow-moving, heavily vegetated waters like swamps, creeks, and...
Scientific Name: Iriatherina werneri
Common Names: Threadfin Rainbowfish, Featherfin Rainbowfish
Origin: Northern Australia and New Guinea
Habitat: Slow-moving, heavily vegetated waters like swamps, creeks, and lagoons
Conservation Status: Least Concern (but habitat-sensitive)
Size: 3–4 cm (1.2–1.6 inches) excluding fin extensions
Lifespan: 3–5 years in captivity
Body: Slim, silver to gold coloration
Males: Long, flowing thread-like dorsal, anal, and pelvic fins; colors include red, orange, and yellow accents
Females: Smaller and less colorful, with shorter fins
Juveniles: Less colorful; develop fin extensions with maturity
Temperament: Peaceful, social, and shy
Schooling: Should be kept in groups of 6 or more
Behavior: Active swimmers; males display to impress females
Tank Level: Mid to upper levels
| Requirement | Ideal Range |
|---|---|
| Tank Size | 15 gallons (larger is better) |
| Temperature | 23–28°C (73–82°F) |
| pH Level | 5.5–7.5 |
| Water Hardness | 5–12 dGH |
| Flow | Gentle |
| Lighting | Moderate, with floating plants |
| Decor | Heavily planted, fine-leaved plants, driftwood, shaded areas |
| Lid | Required (they can jump) |
Diet Type: Omnivore
Preferred Foods:
Crushed flake food
Micro pellets
Live/frozen food like baby brine shrimp, daphnia, micro worms
Feeding Frequency: 1–2 times daily in small amounts
Tip: Use slow-sinking or suspended food—tiny mouths can't compete with fast eaters
Spawning Type: Egg scatterers
Breeding Conditions:
Heavily planted or spawning mops
Soft, acidic water preferred
Males display fin dances to attract females
Egg Care: Adults may eat eggs—remove eggs or adults post-spawning
Fry Care:
Hatch in 7–10 days
Feed infusoria or liquid fry food, then baby brine shrimp
Good Tankmates:
Other small peaceful fish (rasboras, ember tetras, small corydoras, small rainbowfish)
Shrimp (if not aggressive)
Avoid:
Fin nippers (like barbs)
Large, aggressive, or fast-feeding fish
Boisterous bottom dwellers
Keep in a group to reduce stress and aggression
Sensitive to poor water quality—do regular water changes
Avoid sudden changes in parameters
Males may display aggression if kept without enough females
Always use a lid to prevent jumping
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Size | 3–4 cm (1.2–1.6 inches) |
| Lifespan | 3–5 years |
| Temperament | Peaceful, delicate, shy |
| Difficulty | Moderate (due to water sensitivity) |
| Schooling | Yes, keep in groups of 6 or more |
| Best For | Planted nano or community tanks |
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