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Here's all about Ludwigia glandulosa — one of the most striking and exotic red aquatic plants, known for its deep burgundy to dark purple hues under optimal conditions. It's a prized feature in many high-tech planted aquariums.


🌿 Scientific Classification

  • Scientific Name: Ludwigia glandulosa

  • Family: Onagraceae

  • Common Name: Narrow Leaf Ludwigia, Glandular Ludwigia

  • Origin: Southeastern United States (e.g., Louisiana, Florida)


🌱 Appearance

  • Leaf Shape: Narrow, pointed (lanceolate) leaves; can appear slightly ruffled

  • Color:

    • Submersed: Dark green in low light → deep purple to wine red under high light and CO₂

    • Emersed: More green with reddish undersides

  • Stem: Reddish or purple depending on growth conditions

  • Height: 20–50 cm (8–20 inches)

  • Width/Spread: 4–6 cm per stem

🔮 When healthy, it develops almost metallic purple or maroon tones, rarely found in other stem plants.


💧 Tank Requirements

Parameter Ideal Range
Temperature 22–28°C (72–82°F)
pH 5.5–7.5 (acidic to neutral)
Hardness Soft to moderate (2–10 dGH)
Lighting High intensity required for vibrant color
CO₂ Strongly recommended for optimal growth & color
Substrate Nutrient-rich (aquasoil or root tabs)

🌾 Growth & Propagation

  • Growth Rate: Slow to moderate

  • Propagation: Top cuttings — trim healthy stems and replant

  • Trimming: Encourages side shoots and bushier appearance

  • Spacing: 2–3 cm apart; avoid crowding


🌟 Aquascaping Use

  • Excellent for background or midground focal points

  • Perfect in Dutch-style aquascapes for red contrast

  • Pairs beautifully with:

    • Light green plants (Pogostemon erectus, Limnophila sessiliflora)

    • Compact bushy plants (Cryptocoryne, Anubias)

    • Other reds (e.g., Ludwigia super red, Rotala wallichii)


🧠 Care Tips

  • Needs intense lighting and stable CO₂ injection to prevent fading and legginess

  • Regularly dose iron and micronutrients for rich red-purple coloration

  • Avoid shading by neighboring plants — needs direct light

  • Can melt if parameters fluctuate or light is poor

  • Handle carefully — delicate stems and leaves


⚠️ Common Problems

Issue Cause
Leaves stay green Insufficient light or CO₂
Melting or rot Poor water quality or parameter shifts
Pale coloration Iron or micro deficiencies
Stunted growth Inadequate nutrients or unstable conditions

🐠 Tankmate Compatibility

  • Safe for all peaceful fish, shrimp, and snails

  • Not ideal with herbivores like large goldfish or some cichlids

  • Shrimp may appreciate the structure and biofilm it provides


📌 Quick Summary

Feature Description
Color Dark green → deep red, maroon, or purple
Growth Rate Moderate (faster with CO₂ and light)
Lighting High (essential)
CO₂ Strongly recommended
Placement Midground or background
Difficulty Level Medium to advanced

Why Choose Ludwigia glandulosa?

  • One of the richest deep-colored stem plants available

  • Adds visual drama and intensity to aquascapes

  • Ideal for aquarists wanting to create contrast and color depth

  • A standout centerpiece or accent in Dutch or Nature-style layouts



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