Here's all about Ludwigia glandulosa — one of the most striking and exotic red aquatic plants, known for its deep burgundy to dark purple hues under optimal conditions. It's a...
Here's all about Ludwigia glandulosa — one of the most striking and exotic red aquatic plants, known for its deep burgundy to dark purple hues under optimal conditions. It's a prized feature in many high-tech planted aquariums.
Scientific Name: Ludwigia glandulosa
Family: Onagraceae
Common Name: Narrow Leaf Ludwigia, Glandular Ludwigia
Origin: Southeastern United States (e.g., Louisiana, Florida)
Leaf Shape: Narrow, pointed (lanceolate) leaves; can appear slightly ruffled
Color:
Submersed: Dark green in low light → deep purple to wine red under high light and CO₂
Emersed: More green with reddish undersides
Stem: Reddish or purple depending on growth conditions
Height: 20–50 cm (8–20 inches)
Width/Spread: 4–6 cm per stem
🔮 When healthy, it develops almost metallic purple or maroon tones, rarely found in other stem plants.
| Parameter | Ideal Range |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 22–28°C (72–82°F) |
| pH | 5.5–7.5 (acidic to neutral) |
| Hardness | Soft to moderate (2–10 dGH) |
| Lighting | High intensity required for vibrant color |
| CO₂ | Strongly recommended for optimal growth & color |
| Substrate | Nutrient-rich (aquasoil or root tabs) |
Growth Rate: Slow to moderate
Propagation: Top cuttings — trim healthy stems and replant
Trimming: Encourages side shoots and bushier appearance
Spacing: 2–3 cm apart; avoid crowding
Excellent for background or midground focal points
Perfect in Dutch-style aquascapes for red contrast
Pairs beautifully with:
Light green plants (Pogostemon erectus, Limnophila sessiliflora)
Compact bushy plants (Cryptocoryne, Anubias)
Other reds (e.g., Ludwigia super red, Rotala wallichii)
Needs intense lighting and stable CO₂ injection to prevent fading and legginess
Regularly dose iron and micronutrients for rich red-purple coloration
Avoid shading by neighboring plants — needs direct light
Can melt if parameters fluctuate or light is poor
Handle carefully — delicate stems and leaves
| Issue | Cause |
|---|---|
| Leaves stay green | Insufficient light or CO₂ |
| Melting or rot | Poor water quality or parameter shifts |
| Pale coloration | Iron or micro deficiencies |
| Stunted growth | Inadequate nutrients or unstable conditions |
Safe for all peaceful fish, shrimp, and snails
Not ideal with herbivores like large goldfish or some cichlids
Shrimp may appreciate the structure and biofilm it provides
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Color | Dark green → deep red, maroon, or purple |
| Growth Rate | Moderate (faster with CO₂ and light) |
| Lighting | High (essential) |
| CO₂ | Strongly recommended |
| Placement | Midground or background |
| Difficulty Level | Medium to advanced |
One of the richest deep-colored stem plants available
Adds visual drama and intensity to aquascapes
Ideal for aquarists wanting to create contrast and color depth
A standout centerpiece or accent in Dutch or Nature-style layouts