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Here is a complete and detailed profile of the Lemon Tetra, a colorful and peaceful freshwater aquarium fish ideal for planted community tanks:


🐟 Lemon Tetra – Full Details & Care Guide


Common Name:

Lemon Tetra

🔬 Scientific Classification:

Category Detail
Scientific Name Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
Family Characidae
Order Characiformes
Origin South America – Amazon Basin (Brazil)

🎨 Appearance:

Feature Description
Color Translucent yellowish body with lemon-yellow hue, silvery shine, red or orange eyes, and black & yellow accents on the dorsal and anal fins
Size Up to 1.5 – 2 inches (4 – 5 cm)
Lifespan 5 – 8 years in optimal care
Sexing Males are slimmer with darker fin markings; females are fuller-bodied

🌡️ Water Parameters:

Parameter Ideal Range
Temperature 22°C – 28°C (72°F – 82°F)
pH Level 5.5 – 7.5
Hardness 2 – 15 dGH
Water Type Freshwater

🏡 Tank Setup:

Feature Recommendation
Tank Size Minimum 15–20 gallons
School Size At least 6 (larger group recommended)
Substrate Fine gravel or sand
Aquascaping Dense plants, open swimming space, driftwood
Lighting Moderate
Filtration Gentle current, clean water preferred

🧠 Temperament & Behavior:

Trait Description
Temperament Peaceful and active
Swimming Level Middle layers of the tank
Social Nature Schooling fish; becomes stressed alone
Activity Active, interactive when in a group

🤝 Ideal Tank Mates:

✅ Compatible Tankmates ❌ Avoid
Tetras (Neon, Rummy Nose, etc.) Large or aggressive fish
Corydoras catfish Fin-nippers
Guppies, Mollies Betta fish (with caution)
Dwarf Gouramis, Rasboras
Shrimp (Amano, Cherry)

🍽️ Feeding:

Type Examples
Flakes Tropical flakes, color-enhancing flakes
Pellets Micro pellets
Live/Frozen Brine shrimp, bloodworms, daphnia
Vegetables Blanched spinach, zucchini occasionally
  • Feeding Frequency: 1–2 times a day in small amounts

  • Avoid overfeeding to maintain water quality


🐣 Breeding Lemon Tetras:

Feature Description
Spawning Type Egg scatterers
Breeding Setup Separate tank, soft acidic water (pH ~6), 26–27°C, fine-leaved plants or spawning mop
Spawning Behavior Occurs in early morning; males chase females
Parental Care None – adults may eat eggs, so remove them post-spawning
Egg Hatch Time 24 – 36 hours
Fry Feeding Infusoria → baby brine shrimp → crushed flakes

✅ Care Tips:

  • ✔️ Keep in groups of at least 6–8 to reduce stress

  • ✔️ Do regular water changes (25–30% weekly)

  • ✔️ Offer a varied diet for better color and immunity

  • ✔️ Use plants and driftwood to mimic natural habitat

  • ✔️ Monitor water parameters consistently


📋 Quick Summary:

Feature Detail
Scientific Name Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
Common Name Lemon Tetra
Size 1.5 – 2 inches
Lifespan 5 – 8 years
Diet Omnivorous
Care Level Easy
Temperament Peaceful
Best Kept In Schools of 6 or more
Tank Level Middle

🌟 Highlight Feature:

When kept in a large group with clean water and live plants, Lemon Tetras display intense yellow coloration and social schooling behavior, making them a beautiful, peaceful centerpiece for community aquariums.



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