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🌿 General Overview

  • Common Name: Anubias Long Wavy, Long Wavy Anubias

  • Scientific Name: Anubias barteri var. “Long Wavy”

  • Family: Araceae

  • Origin: West Africa (native to shaded rivers, streams, and forest creeks)

  • Type: Rhizome (epiphytic) aquatic plant

  • Growth Habit: Compact, slow-growing plant with long, rippled leaves

  • Difficulty Level: Very easy — perfect for beginners and low-tech setups


🪨 About “on Rock”

  • “Anubias Long Wavy on Rock” means the plant is pre-attached to a natural stone or lava rock using thread or aquarium-safe glue.

  • This makes it ready to place directly in the tank without planting.

  • The rhizome remains above the rock surface, preventing rot.

  • Roots will naturally grip the rock within a few weeks.


🌱 Appearance

  • Leaf Shape: Long, narrow, and wavy — gives a flowing, elegant look underwater.

  • Leaf Size: 6–12 cm long and 2–3 cm wide (depending on tank conditions).

  • Color: Deep to bright green with a glossy surface.

  • Height: 10–20 cm (medium height Anubias variety).

  • Growth Form: Dense, bushy clump from a thick horizontal rhizome.

  • Texture: Tough, leathery leaves that resist damage and nibbling.


💧 Tank Requirements

  • Placement: Foreground to midground (attached to rocks, driftwood, or decorations).

  • Tank Size: Suitable for nano to large aquariums.

  • Lighting: Low to medium (prefers shaded or diffused lighting).

  • CO₂: Not necessary (optional for faster growth and vibrant color).

  • Temperature: 22–30°C (72–86°F).

  • pH: 6.0–7.8.

  • Hardness: 3–15 dGH (tolerant to most water conditions).

  • Water Flow: Gentle to moderate — keeps leaves clean and healthy.


🪴 Mounting and Placement Tips

  • Do not bury the rhizome — it must stay exposed to avoid rotting.

  • Secure to rock or wood using:

    • Fishing line

    • Cotton thread

    • Aquarium-safe glue (gel-based)

  • After attachment, place in a low-light or shaded section of the tank.

  • Roots will anchor themselves firmly over time.


☀️ Growth and Maintenance

  • Growth Rate: Slow to moderate.

  • Propagation:

    • Divide the rhizome when it develops multiple leaves and root nodes.

    • Each rhizome piece becomes a new plant.

  • Trimming:

    • Remove old, damaged, or algae-covered leaves at the base.

    • Clean gently to maintain a healthy appearance.

  • Fertilization:

    • Low nutrient requirement — absorbs nutrients directly from the water.

    • Occasional use of liquid fertilizer enhances color and vitality.


🧩 Aquascaping Uses

  • Ideal for natural, jungle, and riverbed-style aquascapes.

  • Adds texture contrast with its long, rippled leaves.

  • Works beautifully when attached to stones, wood, or placed near the foreground.

  • Perfect for shrimp, betta, and community fish tanks.

  • Can be used in paludariums or emersed setups as well.


⚕️ Common Problems

  • Algae on Leaves: Occurs under strong lighting or stagnant water.

    • Solution: Reduce lighting time/intensity, improve circulation, or add algae eaters (Amano shrimp, Otocinclus).

  • Rhizome Rot: Happens if buried under substrate — always keep exposed.

  • Yellowing Leaves: Often a sign of nutrient deficiency or old age.


🌿 Care Tips

  • Provide moderate light — avoid direct, intense illumination.

  • Perform regular water changes (25–40% weekly) to keep leaves clean.

  • Avoid aggressive fish that may uproot or bite leaves.

  • Works equally well in CO₂ and non-CO₂ tanks.

  • Very resilient — tolerates wide water parameters.


🌍 Interesting Facts

  • The “Long Wavy” variety is a cultivated form of Anubias barteri, prized for its rippled leaves that sway gently in the current.

  • Named “Anubias” after the Egyptian god Anubis, symbolizing endurance and shade tolerance.

  • Can grow submerged or emersed, making it versatile for aquariums, terrariums, and paludariums.

  • Can live for many years, slowly forming lush clumps with minimal care.

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