Here is a complete care guide and detailed profile for the Least Rasbora – a tiny, peaceful, and beautiful nano fish perfect for planted aquariums and nano tanks. 🐟 Least Rasbora...
Here is a complete care guide and detailed profile for the Least Rasbora – a tiny, peaceful, and beautiful nano fish perfect for planted aquariums and nano tanks.
Least Rasbora
Exclamation Point Rasbora
Dwarf Rasbora
Rasbora Uropthalmoides (older reference)
| Category | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Boraras urophthalmoides |
| Family | Cyprinidae |
| Order | Cypriniformes |
| Origin | Southeast Asia (Thailand, Cambodia, Malaysia) |
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Body Color | Transparent to light amber with a dark midline stripe and a black dot near the tail (resembles an exclamation mark) |
| Size | 1.5 – 2 cm (0.6 – 0.8 inches) |
| Lifespan | 3 – 5 years with good care |
| Sexual Dimorphism | Males are slightly slimmer and more colorful; females are rounder |
⚠️ One of the smallest aquarium fish species in the hobby!
| Parameter | Ideal Range |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 22 – 28°C (72 – 82°F) |
| pH Level | 5.5 – 7.0 |
| Hardness | 1 – 8 dGH |
| Water Type | Freshwater (soft, slightly acidic preferred) |
| Feature | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Tank Size | Minimum 5 gallons (nano tank friendly) |
| Group Size | At least 8–10 (best in large groups) |
| Substrate | Dark sand or fine gravel |
| Plants | Dense live plants (Java moss, Rotala, floating plants) |
| Decorations | Leaf litter, driftwood for blackwater effect |
| Lighting | Low to moderate (brings out colors) |
| Filtration | Sponge filter or nano HOB filter with gentle flow |
| Cover | Yes – they are small and can jump |
| Trait | Description |
|---|---|
| Temperament | Extremely peaceful |
| Schooling | Yes, tightly schooling |
| Swimming Zone | Mid to top levels |
| Compatibility | Great for peaceful nano tanks |
| Activity Level | Active and graceful |
| Food Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Staple Diet | High-quality micro pellets, crushed flakes |
| Live/Frozen | Baby brine shrimp, micro worms, daphnia |
| Freeze-Dried | Bloodworms (chopped), tubifex (fine) |
| Feeding Frequency | 2–3 times daily in small portions |
🐛 Tiny mouths need micro-sized food – avoid large flakes or pellets.
| Breeding Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Spawning Method | Egg scatterers |
| Breeding Tank | Separate with moss, fine-leaved plants |
| Spawning Behavior | Males chase females and scatter eggs |
| Parental Care | None – adults eat eggs |
| Hatching Time | 24–36 hours |
| Fry Food | Infusoria, then baby brine shrimp |
🌱 Use Indian almond leaves or soft moss for egg laying and tannin-rich water.
| ✅ Compatible Tank Mates | ❌ Avoid These |
|---|---|
| Chili Rasboras | Larger or aggressive fish |
| Ember Tetras | Fast, boisterous fish |
| Dwarf Shrimp (Amano, Neocaridina) | Cichlids or Gouramis |
| Celestial Pearl Danios | Bettas (can mistake them for food) |
| Pygmy Corydoras | Fish that may eat them due to size |
💧 Weekly water changes (20–30%)
✅ Stable soft water conditions
🧪 Use a sponge filter to avoid sucking up tiny fish
🌿 Densely planted tanks help them feel secure
🛑 Avoid sudden temperature shifts
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Boraras urophthalmoides |
| Common Name | Least Rasbora |
| Size | 1.5 – 2 cm |
| Lifespan | 3 – 5 years |
| Temperament | Very peaceful |
| Tank Size | 5+ gallons |
| Group Size | 8–10 minimum |
| Swimming Zone | Mid – Top |
| Diet | Micro-predator / Omnivore |
| Care Level | Intermediate |
| Breeding | Egg-scattering, no parental care |
🧡 One of the smallest aquarium fish species
👥 Thrives in dense schools – adds life to nano tanks
🌿 Perfect for planted and blackwater aquariums
🐠 Peaceful and shrimp-safe (due to small size)
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