Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas. Sure! Here's a complete and in-depth guide to the Siamese Algae Eater (SAE), covering everything you need...
Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas.
Sure! Here's a complete and in-depth guide to the Siamese Algae Eater (SAE), covering everything you need to know—from identification and care to behavior and common mistakes. 🐟🌿
Feature | Detail |
---|---|
Common Name | Siamese Algae Eater (SAE) |
Scientific Name | Crossocheilus oblongus (also C. siamensis, C. langei – see below) |
Family | Cyprinidae (minnow family) |
Origin | Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia |
Size | Up to 6 inches (15 cm) |
Lifespan | 5 to 10 years (with proper care) |
Type | Freshwater algae-eating fish |
Temperament | Generally peaceful, slightly territorial with age |
Many fish are mislabeled as Siamese Algae Eaters. Here's how to identify the real SAE:
Black horizontal stripe runs from nose through tail into the tail fin (transparent)
Lacks barbels (whisker-like appendages near the mouth)
Mouth faces downward, adapted for scraping
Body: Slim, torpedo-shaped
Black stripe ends before the tail fin
Gold or bronze stripe above the black one
Has barbels
More aggressive and does not eat black beard algae (BBA)
Larger and more aggressive
Sucks onto tank mates
Not suitable for most community tanks
🧘 Peaceful when young, but may become territorial with age
👥 Best kept alone or in a small group (3–5 in a large tank)
🧽 Constantly grazing on algae and debris
🧍 Bottom and mid-level swimmer
💤 Stripe fades when resting or stressed (normal behavior)
Requirement | Ideal Condition |
---|---|
Tank Size | Minimum 30 gallons for adults |
Water Temperature | 75–79°F (24–26°C) |
pH Range | 6.5–7.5 |
Hardness | 5–20 dGH |
Substrate | Sand or smooth gravel preferred |
Plants & Decor | Heavily planted tanks with driftwood, rocks, and hiding spaces |
Water Movement | Moderate to high flow (they enjoy current) |
Filtration | Strong, well-oxygenated filtration is ideal |
Lighting | Moderate lighting (promotes algae growth for natural grazing) |
Siamese Algae Eaters are omnivores but lean heavily toward plant-based foods.
🧽 Algae: Soft green algae, diatoms, black beard algae (BBA) ✅
🥬 Blanched vegetables (zucchini, spinach, cucumber)
🍘 Algae wafers
🐛 Protein (occasional): Bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia
🥣 Sinking pellets and tablets (balanced omnivore type)
⚠️ Note: As they age, they may eat less algae and more prepared foods. A well-rounded diet is essential.
Breeding Siamese Algae Eaters in home aquariums is extremely rare.
✅ Farms use hormonal induction for reproduction
❌ No reliable natural breeding success in home setups
🧬 Sexing is difficult – females may appear slightly rounder
🪺 No known parental care behavior
Peaceful community fish:
🐠 Tetras
🐚 Corydoras
🐟 Mollies
🐡 Gouramis
🦐 Shrimp (if the SAE is well-fed)
🐊 Aggressive cichlids (Oscars, Jack Dempsey, etc.)
🪓 Fin-nipping fish (Tiger Barbs in small tanks)
🐍 Predatory loaches or large aggressive fish
Issue | Symptoms & Notes |
---|---|
Ich | White spots, flashing |
Skin wounds | From poor substrate or fighting |
Starvation | In new tanks with no algae |
Stress | Due to poor water quality or small tank |
Obesity | From overfeeding pellets as they age and eat less algae |
🧼 Prevention Tips:
Keep water quality stable
Supplement diet after algae runs low
Quarantine new fish before introducing
🦠 One of the very few fish that eat black beard algae (BBA)!
🔄 Their stripes fade when they rest or are stressed (normal, not illness)
🚫 Often mislabeled in pet stores — proper ID is essential
💪 Can jump! Use a tight-fitting lid
Category | Detail |
---|---|
Size | Up to 6 in (15 cm) |
Lifespan | 5–10 years |
Water Temp | 75–79°F (24–26°C) |
Diet | Omnivore (algae + protein) |
Compatibility | Peaceful community fish |
Behavior | Active, territorial with age |
Breeding | Very rare in home aquariums |
Algae Control | Excellent – eats BBA ✅ |
Tank Level | Bottom to mid-level |
The Siamese Algae Eater is a fantastic choice for mid- to large-sized community aquariums. They’re one of the only species that eat black beard algae, making them highly valued. While peaceful in youth, they may become territorial with age. Always double-check species identity, feed them a varied diet, and keep them in a mature, stable tank.
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