Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas. 🐠 BASIC OVERVIEW Feature Details Common Name Red Goldfish Scientific Name Carassius auratus Family Cyprinidae (Carps...
Live fish will be delivered only to selected pincodes in Kolkata and nearby areas.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Red Goldfish |
| Scientific Name | Carassius auratus |
| Family | Cyprinidae (Carps and minnows) |
| Origin | China (domesticated over 1,000 years ago) |
| Color | Solid red, red-orange, or orange |
| Varieties | Common Goldfish, Comet, Fantail, Ryukin, Oranda, Ranchu, etc. |
| Lifespan | 10–20 years (up to 30+ with great care) |
| Size | 6–12 inches average, up to 18 inches in ponds |
| Temperament | Peaceful, social, intelligent |
| Parameter | Ideal Range |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 18–24°C (65–75°F) |
| pH | 6.5–8.0 |
| Hardness | 5–19 dGH |
| Tank Size | 20 gallons minimum per goldfish |
| Oxygenation | High—good surface agitation required |
| Ammonia/Nitrite | 0 ppm (they are sensitive to poor water) |
❗ Goldfish produce a lot of waste—strong filtration and frequent water changes are crucial.
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Staple | Goldfish flakes, pellets |
| Vegetables | Blanched spinach, peas (shelled), zucchini |
| Protein | Bloodworms, brine shrimp (live/frozen, occasional only) |
| Treats | Duckweed, algae wafers, gel food mixes |
Avoid overfeeding. Feed 2–3 small meals per day.
Use sinking pellets for fancy varieties to reduce swim bladder issues.
| Factor | Tip |
|---|---|
| Diet | Use carotenoid-rich foods (spirulina, shrimp, etc.) |
| Lighting | Moderate lighting enhances coloration |
| Water Quality | Clean, stable water keeps color from fading |
| Genetics | Choose strong, purebred stock |
Very social—do best in groups of 2 or more.
Peaceful with other goldfish and cold-water community fish.
Tankmates: White Cloud Minnows, Dojo Loaches, Hillstream Loaches.
Avoid tropical fish and fin-nippers (e.g., barbs, cichlids).
| Component | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Substrate | Smooth gravel or sand |
| Plants | Hardy species like Java Fern, Anubias, Hornwort |
| Filtration | Powerful filter rated for twice the tank volume |
| Decor | Smooth rocks, driftwood (no sharp edges) |
| Aeration | Air stones or sponge filters help oxygenation |
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Breeding Type | Egg scatterers |
| Breeding Age | 1–2 years |
| Spawning Season | Spring, when water warms up |
| Setup | Separate breeding tank with spawning mops or plants |
| Egg Care | Parents eat eggs—remove them after spawning |
| Hatch Time | 48–72 hours depending on temperature |
| Fry Diet | Infusoria, baby brine shrimp, powdered fry food |
| Problem | Cause & Prevention |
|---|---|
| Swim bladder disorder | Overfeeding, poor diet → Feed peas, reduce floating food |
| Ich (white spots) | Parasite → Treat with raised temp and medication |
| Fin rot | Poor water → Improve hygiene, use antibacterial meds |
| Ammonia burn | Dirty water → Test & change water weekly |
Goldfish can recognize their owners and be trained to do tricks!
They sleep with their eyes open and rest near the tank bottom.
The red pigment can fade or intensify depending on environment and diet.
Originally, wild goldfish were gray/olive—red and orange colors were bred by Chinese monks in the Tang dynasty (~1,000 years ago).
Red goldfish can survive in ponds, even under ice, if properly cared for.
| Reason | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Beautiful coloration | Classic deep red-orange hue |
| Long-lived | A great companion for decades |
| Hardy | Easy for beginners with the right setup |
| Peaceful | Friendly and community-safe |
| Interactive | Recognizes people, enjoys enrichment |
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